jingzha，wangyixinsangshilixiangxinnian，beiqichuxinshiming，jiejiaozhengzhipianzi，duikangzuzhishenzha；weibeizuzhiyuanze，yinmanbubaojiatingfangchanqingkuang，zaizuzhitanhuashiburushishuomingwenti，weiguixuanbarenyongganbubingshoushoucaiwu；weiguishoushoulijin，jieshousiyingqiyezhudijiazhuangxiu，liyongzhiquanweitedingguanxirenmouquliyi，gaoquanse、qiansejiaoyi；daodebaihuai；yiquanmousi，dagaoquanqianjiaoyi，liyongzhiwubianliweitarenzaitudikaifa、xiangmuchenglandengfangmianmouli，bingfeifashoushoujuecaiwu。

　　“jiaqiangyishixingtaidenglingyufengxianyinhuanpaizha，duirongyiyoufazhengzhiwentitebieshizhongdatufashijiandeminganyinsu、miaotouxingqingxiangxingwenti，zuodaozhanweigao、yanjingliang、jianshizao、xingdongkuai。”　　携程集团副总裁秦静认为，随着这一政策的施行，将加速中国与澳大利亚之间的旅游交流及经贸互动。同时，政策也将惠及在澳大利亚生活的逾百万华人华侨，使得他们回国探亲或旅游的过程更为简便顺畅。秦静指出，作为亚太地区的重要国家，中国与澳大利亚在经济上具有高度的互补性，合作潜力巨大，未来也期盼在旅游领域激发更强劲的合作动力。

　(　)　(　)近(jin)些(xie)年(nian)我(wo)们(men)也(ye)能(neng)看(kan)到(dao)这(zhe)些(xie)举(ju)措(cuo)，(，)中(zhong)国(guo)推(tui)出(chu)大(da)规(gui)模(mo)减(jian)税(shui)降(jiang)费(fei)政(zheng)策(ce)，(，)有(you)不(bu)少(shao)是(shi)长(chang)期(qi)执(zhi)行(xing)的(de)制(zhi)度(du)性(xing)政(zheng)策(ce)。(。)比(bi)如(ru)为(wei)消(xiao)除(chu)重(zhong)复(fu)征(zheng)税(shui)，(，)营(ying)业(ye)税(shui)改(gai)为(wei)增(zeng)值(zhi)税(shui)；(；)增(zeng)值(zhi)税(shui)基(ji)本(ben)税(shui)率(lv)从(cong)1(1)7(7)%(%)降(jiang)至(zhi)1(1)3(3)%(%)；(；)个(ge)人(ren)所(suo)得(de)税(shui)也(ye)通(tong)过(guo)扩(kuo)大(da)税(shui)率(lv)级(ji)距(ju)、(、)增(zeng)加(jia)专(zhuan)项(xiang)附(fu)加(jia)扣(kou)除(chu)、(、)提(ti)高(gao)起(qi)征(zheng)点(dian)，(，)实(shi)际(ji)降(jiang)低(di)了(le)税(shui)负(fu)；(；)城(cheng)镇(zhen)职(zhi)工(gong)基(ji)本(ben)养(yang)老(lao)保(bao)险(xian)单(dan)位(wei)缴(jiao)费(fei)比(bi)例(li)降(jiang)至(zhi)1(1)6(6)%(%)等(deng)。(。) 「それでその子を生徒にとったんですか」と僕は訊いてみた。　　zuijinliangqiqiyebushuishijianyinqishichangguanzhu。yishihubeizhijiangjiuyegufenyouxiangongsibeiyaoqiubushui8500wanyuan，yinzhebishuikuanbeizhuisuzhi1994nian，shideshuiwu“daozha30nian”chengweiyulunjiaodian。ershiningbobohuihuagongkejigufenyouxiangongsi3yuefenshoudaodangdishuiwuyaoqiubushui5yiyuandetongzhi，zuijinqiyexuanbutingchan。shangshuliangqishijian，yinqileyixieqiyerenshidedanyou。zhexiedanyoubaokuoshifoucunzaiquanguoxingzhashui，bushaoqiyedanyouruguodaozhaduonianxuyaobushui，zheduiyujingyingkunnandedangxiawuyishi“xueshangjiashuang”。genduoweishengji、shijishuiwurenshijiaoliudezhi，muqianbingmeiyouquanguoxingzhashuibushu。yixiedifanggenjudangdishuishoudashujufengxiantishidengduigebieqiyezhashui，shirichanggongzuo，yeshishuiwubumenzhengchanglvzhi。bijingshuiwubumenzhuyaofuzeshuishou、shehuibaoxianfeiheyouguanfeishuishourudezhengshouguanli，faxiantoutaoshui、shaojiaoshuixingwei，liyingyifazhizhi，fouzejiushiduzhi。（diyicaijing）

　　记者：据报道，前不久美国务卿布林肯指责中方南海行动，重申美对菲防务承诺，同时美方指责中国23日在南海针对菲方采取的行动。此外，菲防长命令菲军启动“全面群岛防御规划”战略，菲官员指责中方多次拦阻其在仁爱礁的运补行动。请问发言人有何评论？　(　)　(　)绵(mian)阳(yang)拥(yong)有(you)中(zhong)国(guo)工(gong)程(cheng)物(wu)理(li)研(yan)究(jiu)院(yuan)、(、)中(zhong)国(guo)空(kong)气(qi)动(dong)力(li)研(yan)究(jiu)与(yu)发(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)心(xin)等(deng)国(guo)家(jia)级(ji)科(ke)研(yan)院(yuan)所(suo)1(1)8(8)家(jia)，(，)国(guo)家(jia)级(ji)创(chuang)新(xin)平(ping)台(tai)2(2)5(5)家(jia)，(，)全(quan)社(she)会(hui)研(yan)发(fa)经(jing)费(fei)（(（)R(R)&(&)a(a)m(m)p(p);(;)D(D)）(）)投(tou)入(ru)强(qiang)度(du)位(wei)居(ju)全(quan)国(guo)前(qian)列(lie)。(。)

　　今年8月2日，美国国会众议长佩洛西不顾中方强烈反对和严正交涉，窜访中国台湾地区。中华人民共和国外交部、全国人大常委会、中共中央台湾工作办公室、全国政协外事委员会、国防部等部门接连发声，称“中方对此坚决反对”，予以“严厉谴责”。

　　sanshifengxianguanlinenglijiaoruo。zhongxiaoyinxingneikongzhiduxiangduiboruo，queshaofengxianguanlirencai，fengxianguanlijishuhegongjubuzu，daozhizhongxiaoyinxingzaifengxianshibieheyujingfanyingdengfangmianjiaoweiluohou。ciwai，bufenzhongxiaoyinxingweilezhuiqiulirun，pianlicundaizhuye，mangmutuozhanyewu，fuzhaiduanyilaiduanqitongyefuzhai，tongguozichanduanqixiancuopeidaotouziyewuzhong，jiajuleliudongxingfengxian。2023nianbannianbaoshujuxianshi，shangshizhongxiaoyinxingdaikuanzhanzongzichanbizhongdepingjunzhi（53.7%）xianzhudiyuguoyoudaxingjigufenxingdepingjunshuiping（57.5%）。 　　有记者提问，据报道，28日，日本正式通过2024年年度预算，其中防卫费达到了7.95万亿日元，约合人民币4100亿元，同比增长达16.9%，创下了历史新高。中方对此有何评论？

程孝先