yimeiguoweishoudebeiyue，zaiweierniusijuxingfenghuishifabugongbaoshengcheng，“zhongguodexiongxinhexiepoxingzhengcetiaozhanbeiyuedeliyi、anquanhejiazhiguan”，haichengzhongguo“zhiliyudianfujiyuguizedeguojizhixu”，bingxuanransuowei“zhongguoheweixie”。

　　“dangnianlinayidushouwo13geguoneiwaizhimingpinpaidaiyan，erzhengqinwenzaiaoyunduoguanzhiqianyiyou10gedaiyanpinpai。”jiningrenwei，wangqiumuqianzaizhongguodereduyijinfeixibi，linashidaiyidiandingdezhongguowangqiujingjideredu，zaizhengqinwenduoguanhouhuibeizhujianyinbao。jininghaibiaoshi，wangqiuzuoweiquanqiudingjidezhiyetiyuheshangyetiyuxiangmu，zhengzhubushifangjudadechanyejingjikongjian。　　近些年我们也能看到这些举措，中国推出大规模减税降费政策，有不少是长期执行的制度性政策。比如为消除重复征税，营业税改为增值税；增值税基本税率从17%降至13%；个人所得税也通过扩大税率级距、增加专项附加扣除、提高起征点，实际降低了税负；城镇职工基本养老保险单位缴费比例降至16%等。

　(　)　(　)事(shi)实(shi)之(zhi)三(san)：(：)《(《)反(fan)间(jian)谍(die)法(fa)》(》)专(zhuan)门(men)规(gui)定(ding)了(le)内(nei)部(bu)监(jian)督(du)和(he)外(wai)部(bu)监(jian)督(du)制(zhi)度(du)。(。)内(nei)部(bu)监(jian)督(du)上(shang)，(，)国(guo)家(jia)安(an)全(quan)机(ji)关(guan)对(dui)其(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)员(yuan)遵(zun)守(shou)法(fa)律(lv)和(he)纪(ji)律(lv)等(deng)情(qing)况(kuang)进(jin)行(xing)监(jian)督(du)，(，)定(ding)期(qi)或(huo)不(bu)定(ding)期(qi)进(jin)行(xing)安(an)全(quan)审(shen)查(zha)。(。)外(wai)部(bu)监(jian)督(du)上(shang)，(，)对(dui)国(guo)家(jia)安(an)全(quan)机(ji)关(guan)及(ji)其(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)员(yuan)的(de)违(wei)法(fa)行(xing)为(wei)，(，)任(ren)何(he)人(ren)都(dou)有(you)权(quan)向(xiang)上(shang)级(ji)国(guo)家(jia)安(an)全(quan)机(ji)关(guan)或(huo)者(zhe)监(jian)察(cha)机(ji)关(guan)、(、)人(ren)民(min)检(jian)察(cha)院(yuan)进(jin)行(xing)检(jian)举(ju)或(huo)控(kong)告(gao)。(。)今(jin)年(nian)4(4)月(yue)，(，)国(guo)家(jia)安(an)全(quan)部(bu)首(shou)次(ci)向(xiang)全(quan)社(she)会(hui)开(kai)通(tong)了(le)1(1)0(0)0(0)0(0)9(9)1(1)信(xin)箱(xiang)-(-)0(0)9(9)1(1)分(fen)箱(xiang)作(zuo)为(wei)监(jian)督(du)举(ju)报(bao)专(zhuan)用(yong)信(xin)箱(xiang)，(，)开(kai)通(tong)了(le)4(4)0(0)0(0)-(-)0(0)4(4)0(0)-(-)5(5)1(1)9(9)8(8)专(zhuan)线(xian)作(zuo)为(wei)监(jian)督(du)举(ju)报(bao)专(zhuan)用(yong)电(dian)话(hua)，(，)广(guang)泛(fan)接(jie)受(shou)社(she)会(hui)各(ge)界(jie)监(jian)督(du)。(。) 「腹が減ったんでキウリ食べちゃいますけどかまいませんかね」と僕は訊ねた。　　jingzha，lipengxinsangshilixiangxinnian，beiqichuxinshiming，peizhigerenshili，gao“qigeyouzhi”；wushizhongyangbaxiangguidingjingshen，weiguijieshouyanqinghecheliangsijifuwuanpai；duizuzhibuzhongcheng、bulaoshi，zaizuzhihanxunshiburushishuomingwenti，weibeizuzhiyuanze，maiguanyujue，yanzhongwurandifangzhengzhishengtai；lianjiedixianshishou，changqiweiguishoushoulipin、lijin；fuhuaduoluo；tanlanwudu，zhengshanggoulian，dagaoxinxingfubai，liyongzhiwubianliweitarenzaikuangchankaifa、qiyejingying、ganbuxuanbarenyongdengfangmianmouli，bingfeifashoushouguquangufendengjuecaiwu。

　　“总体来看，电池的规格尺寸偏多，适应性不强。”全国政协常委、全国政协经济委员会副主任苗圩在大会上表示，修订动力电池规格尺寸的标准，进行标准化生产是提高竞争力的一项重要工作。　(　)　(　)李(li)侗(dong)曾(zeng)是(shi)首(shou)都(dou)医(yi)科(ke)大(da)学(xue)附(fu)属(shu)北(bei)京(jing)佑(you)安(an)医(yi)院(yuan)感(gan)染(ran)综(zong)合(he)科(ke)副(fu)主(zhu)任(ren)医(yi)师(shi)。(。)他(ta)向(xiang)中(zhong)新(xin)网(wang)介(jie)绍(shao)，(，)流(liu)感(gan)症(zheng)状(zhuang)一(yi)般(ban)重(zhong)于(yu)感(gan)冒(mao)症(zheng)状(zhuang)，(，)但(dan)有(you)疫(yi)苗(miao)可(ke)预(yu)防(fang)，(，)也(ye)有(you)抗(kang)病(bing)毒(du)药(yao)物(wu)可(ke)使(shi)用(yong)。(。)

　　笔者跟多位省级、市级税务人士交流得知，目前并没有全国性查税部署。一些地方根据当地税收大数据风险提示等对个别企业查税，是日常工作，也是税务部门正常履职。毕竟税务部门主要负责税收、社会保险费和有关非税收入的征收管理，发现偷逃税、少缴税行为，理应依法制止，否则就是渎职。

　　zheshiyungangshikuzuiweixingshengdeshiqi，chengxianchulelidaoyuanzai《shuijingzhu》zhongmiaoshudehuihongzhishi：“zaoshikaishan，yinyanjiegou，zhenrongjuzhuang，shifasuoxi。shantangshuidian，yansixiangwang。”zheyeshisuizhebeiweidezhujianhanhuaerzaishikuzaoxiangshangkaishitixianchubentuhuaqushideshiqi：birudi8kuhoushinanbimingchuangxicebidepusaxiang，kaishichengxianchuhanrendemianbutezheng，bitouxiaoeryuan、yanwobianping、mianxiangfengrun；beichengwei“yinleku”dedi 12 ku，zaizhongduojileshouchideleqizhong，jiyouguizidewuxian、xiyabosideshukonghou、tianzhudefanbei，xianbeideqiangdi、jiegu、hujia、pipadeng，yeyouzhongyuandezheng、paixiao、hengdi、qindeng，bingqiezhexieqiwufeitiandejilejibenmeiyoumingxiandexingbietezheng，yuyindudenannvshuangfeitianxingxiangdaxiangjingting；fushishangyezhujianhanhua，di 5 kufoxiangyishenzhebaoyibodaishifozhuang，di 6 kuzemofanghanshihuangshiguizugunmianchuangzaochuquanxindefushi，waiyiweiguangxiuhanshichangpao，xiukoukuankuo、changchuizhixi，yijinweizuoren、lingkoukaizhixiongqian，dianzhuiyoufudai，xiazhuangchangqun，yibaikuansongpiaoyi、chuizhijiaohuai、zhewenzhongdie；shikudexingzhizekaishixishouhanshijianzhutezheng，wailimianru“zhengmianliujianmugoujianzhu”dedi9、10ku，zuizaochuxianlefangmujiegoukuyanjiwuxingkandeng。chucizhiwai，juhangkanxiang《zhongguoxinwenzhoukan》jieshi，“baokuofochuangushi、zhuangshiwenyangdebuju，（ye）henrongyirangrenlianxiangdaohanhuaxiangshidegoutufangshi” 。 　　携程集团副总裁秦静认为，随着这一政策的施行，将加速中国与澳大利亚之间的旅游交流及经贸互动。同时，政策也将惠及在澳大利亚生活的逾百万华人华侨，使得他们回国探亲或旅游的过程更为简便顺畅。秦静指出，作为亚太地区的重要国家，中国与澳大利亚在经济上具有高度的互补性，合作潜力巨大，未来也期盼在旅游领域激发更强劲的合作动力。

马宏宇